Treatment of indolent lymphomas in Germany
Modern approaches to the treatment of indolent lymphomas: from accurate diagnosis to controlled therapy

Indolent lymphomas are a group of slowly progressive malignant diseases of the lymphatic system, characterized by a long course and a relatively favorable prognosis. In Germany, personalized treatment strategies are used, including follow-up, immunotherapy and innovative targeted drugs, to control the disease with minimal impact on the patient’s quality of life.
Main types of indolent lymphomas
The most common forms include:
- Follicular lymphoma (70% of cases)
- Marginal zone lymphoma (MALT lymphoma)
- Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma (Waldenström’s disease)
- Small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL)
These diseases develop slowly, often without symptoms in the early stages, and may not require immediate treatment.
Symptoms of indolent lymphomas
Clinical manifestations:
- Painless enlargement of lymph nodes (cervical, inguinal, axillary)
- Weakness, night sweats
- Frequent infections due to immunodeficiency
- With MALT lymphomas – symptoms of organ damage (stomach, lungs, salivary glands).
Diagnostics in Germany:
- Lymph node biopsy with immunohistochemistry (determination of CD20, CD5, CD23)
- PET-CT to assess the extent of the process
- Bone marrow analysis
- Molecular genetic tests (t(14;18) for follicular lymphoma).
Each direction is supervised by advanced oncologists.
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Treatment methods for indolent lymphomas
1. Dynamic observation (“Watch & Wait”)
Used for asymptomatic patients:
- Regular examinations and control CT/ultrasound
- Delay of therapy until indications appear (progression, symptoms).
2. Targeted therapy
- Anti-CD20 antibodies (rituximab, obinutuzumab)
- BCR signaling inhibitors (ibrutinib)
- Immunomodulators (lenalidomide).
3. Radiation therapy
Used for localized forms (stages I-II) to achieve long-term remission.
4. Chemotherapy
Prescribed for aggressive course:
- Combinations R-CHOP, BR (bendamustine + rituximab)
- High-dose therapy with stem cell transplantation for relapses.
Survival prognosis
5-year survival rate reaches 80-90%. After treatment it is recommended:
- Follow-up examinations every 3-6 months
- Blood monitoring for LDH and β2-microglobulin
- PET-CT if transformation to an aggressive form is suspected16.
Germany is a world leader in the treatment of indolent lymphomas. The RheinRegio Klinik Zentrum uses innovative methods to control the disease for decades.
To consult with German specialists, leave a request on our website!
Why RheinRegio Klinik Zentrum?

- International protocols (ESMO, NCCN)
- Genetic testing for the selection of personalized therapy
- Access to clinical trials of new drugs
- Rehabilitation programs to support immunity












